Sunday, November 18, 2012

“The Crossing”

. . . EVERY LOOPER'S WORRY AND NIGHTMARE


Move over, French Revolution. It was exciting, we’re sure, but our sail across the Gulf from Carrabelle to Tarpon Springs “was the best of times.  It was the worst of times.” To rate the trip for enjoyment, it was the worst.  To rate it for memories and war stories made, it was the best.

Everyone who travels by boat from the Panhandle to south Florida waits for a good weather window. Seas should be fairly calm at 2-3 feet or less, and winds around 10. Trawlers – the expensive RVs of the seas -- want them even calmer so they don’t pitch and yawl. Weather Web sites called for good conditions on Wednesday, and experts said that weather window would be the last chance for a week for a crossing.

Winds were predicted to be 10-15 mph during the day, moderating to 10 at night until midnight when they were to pick up to 15 mph again. The seas were expected to be 2-3 feet until the afternoon when they were to decrease to 1-2 feet tall. Remember these numbers.

The Fun Begins

We arrived at C-Quarters Marina in Carrabelle on Tuesday and quickly prepared to leave Wednesday morning. The Portabote dinghy had been disassembled and strapped to the deck. We filled up with water and diesel. We provisioned with easy snack foods and cooked an extra pizza so we wouldn’t have to prepare food while underway.

Carina has everything strapped on board and is ready to go in the morning. Next to her, Truthsayer, a 51-foot boat from Texas -- they make everything bigger in Texas, would leave an hour later than we did after the tide rose higher.

The sun sets at the dock of the C-Quarters Marina in Carrabelle.

At 8 a.m. Wednesday, we untied the lines from the poles at the dock – no easy feat – and waved goodbye to our dock neighbor, Truthsayer, a 51-foot ketch, which was leaving as well, but was aground until the tides came in an hour later. The day was gray and overcast. Because most days started off that way lately, we expected sun and warmth later.

Ladies and gentlemen, the moral of this story is: Stay In The Channel. . . especially 
when the tide is going out . . . especially when it's dark. A Texas trawler spent a 
rough night almost in a marina at Carrabelle.

From C-Quarters, we motored east of Dog Island and, once in deep water, set a direct line on the chart plotter for an entrance buoy to Tarpon Springs 151 miles away. We actually sailed further because of the miles to reach Dog Island on the front end and the miles to our marina in Tarpon Springs after we reached the buoy.

After leaving Dog Island, the winds and waves were such that we felt comfortable raising all the sail we had. We boogied! Carina was sailing 7 to 8 mph. Winds were 15-20 mph, a little higher than expected, and a little gustier. The seas were every bit 2-3 feet and often higher. The sun never appeared though. It was heavily overcast all day, never brightening or warming.

We reefed sail at dark to make the ride more comfortable and because we didn’t know what the night might bring. After the forecasters underestimated the daytime conditions, who knows what to expect later. After some hard, fast sailing, we’d traveled 50 miles. . . only 50 miles!

Dark as the Inside of a Cow’s Belly

At 6 p.m., total, absolute darkness fell. No horizon line was visible for 360 degrees. There were no stars. There was no moon in the sky.  There was no phosphorescence in the water. We sailed in total pitch black darkness for 12-1/2 hours.  Later a new trawler friend described it as “dark as the inside of a cow’s belly.”

During her watch when darkness fell, Jane mentioned how she was steering totally by the instruments, using the chart plotter, wind gauge and compass to stay on course. We remembered that another friend had turned on his autopilot during his crossing last year because sometimes instruments can keep the boat on course better than humans. It’s not something we recommend usually. It takes the joy out of sailing. Trust us, there was no joy in sailing in that darkness.

When your surroundings are that dark, it works on your mind.  It's almost sensory deprevation. Although it was lumpy, in the daylight you could look around and enjoy seeing the Gulf and waves.  There’s nothing to do in total blackness but talk and listen to satellite radio or CDs. Or sit and listen to the swoosh, swoosh, boom of the waves and winds repeat over and over.

We felt alone in that blackness. Occasionally a voice would come on the VHF radio, trying to locate another boater friend. If the friend didn’t respond, we’d talk with the caller to get a sense of where they were and just to hear another voice. We saw lights of fishing boats twice, the only lights in the blackness other than our running lights.

The only food we wanted was not pizza, but rather Dr. Atkins protein drinks.

Kent took a seasickness prevention pill early in the evening which made him feel puny, not sick, but not normal. He couldn’t sleep with the motion of the boat. Jane stayed awake, too, to keep him company except when she hit the wall for an hour at 4 a.m. Squirt was on deck with us, too. He was sick once after dark and not real happy the rest of the time. He curled up under a warm jacket, hiding from the world. Did we mention that it was cold, too?

We reduced sail several times in the early evening. The more sail we reefed, the harder the wind blew.  We couldn’t slow the boat down. Several times the anemometer which measures wind speed (and direction) showed 22-23 mph winds.

By 3 a.m., the waves and wind finally died down to 1-2 feet and about 12 mph. By 4, we turned on the engine to supplement the sails to keep our speed up.

Will this night ever end?!

At 6:19 a.m., the sun started rising on the Gulf of Mexico. We’d traveled 100 miles from the time we left Dog Island near Carrabelle and had 51 more to go.

You Do What You Got to Do

In the night, a fellow sailor talked about the lumpy ride and said on the VHF, “Well, you do what you got to do.” That sums up our crossing adventure. We had to get from Point A to Point B, so we sucked it up and did it, as fellow travelers did.

A dozen dolphins greeted us after we rounded the entrance buoy, 
heading to Tarpon Springs.

The last 50+ miles were sailed uneventfully, dodging crab pots for the last 15 miles to our entrance buoy. At 12:30, we docked at Turtle Cove Marina, a big, accommodating marina right next to the old part of Tarpon Springs, drank a champagne toast for having completed the toughest part of our travels so far, and crashed for a few hours.

Cheers to Carina and a successful crossing!

Over the past two days, we talked with others who sailed across the Florida bend at the same time. People who had made the trip several times before said these were the worst conditions they've sailed the crossing in.

We didn’t love the experience, but gained a lot of confidence in our ability to handle Carina. When the wind briefly changed during the night and the autopilot couldn't act quickly enough,  the sails accidentally hove-to. We were able to work with the sails and steer her out with little anxiety. (For non-sailors reading this, hove-to is when the sails are positioned to cause the boat to stop, instead of go to our destination.)

We learned that Catalina Yachts makes a tough 34-foot boat. We already knew the company makes a tough 22. Carina can take stronger weather and water conditions than her crew probably can. She’s teaching us that our limits may be broader than we thought they were.


NEXT:  On to the Keys

Tuesday, November 13, 2012

Tempting Fate

. . . BY MAKING ABSOLUTE STATEMENTS


Did we write that Carina had no problems so far? Our advice is: never tempt fate by making a statement like that.

After our sailing friends, Bob and Trish, left us at Pensacola, we spent a couple of leisurely days getting from the Intercoastal Waterway (ICW) to a pass out to the Gulf. To go east from Pensacola, boaters can either sail the ICW or sail out in the Gulf. We had only one choice: the Gulf. Carina’s mast is too tall to go under the Destin Bridge on the ICW. Our first overnight stop from the Gulf side was Destin Harbor; our second stop, Grand Lagoon near Panama City Beach; and our third, Port St. Joe.

Destin Harbor was chilly, but there were still plenty of fishermen, 
plenty of tourists and plenty of condos.

The Destin leg of the Gulf cruise was long and uneventful. The next day, we left the Destin harbor very early for a 50-mile motor sail to Panama City. Dolphins swam with us for about 10 minutes, leaping around our bow wave.  The winds were blowing 10 to 15 and gusting higher with waves of three to five feet coming at a 90-degree angle to the wind, causing the boat to wallow. It was tiring at the helm, but not awful.

About six miles into the trip, the engine stopped humming and started making a grinding noise. The noise stopped when we reduced throttle.  We were able to return to our original speed. Thirty minutes later the grinding began again, and so it continued for the next two hours. After two hours, it mysteriously stopped grinding.

Jane was smiling at the helm until about five minutes later 
when the grinding started in the engine.

After all, we’re a sailboat

If the engine goes, we can always go sail only, right?

As we battled the wave-wind combination and worried about the engine, suddenly the mainsail started flapping violently. The shackle attaching the boom to the traveler had broken. When a boom with in-boom furling starts going haywire around the boat, it’s dramatic, loud and dangerous. We lowered the main – no mean feat in those waves, latched the boom down and temporarily replaced the shackle with a small brass lock. Carina motorsailed, jib-only, the next 30-plus miles to Panama City in what we learned was a Small Craft Advisory.  

We were proud of our teamwork in dealing with problems. Carina didn’t limp into Bay Point Marina in Panama City, but her captain and crew were glad to get there. The next day we replaced the broken shackle with a bigger, stronger one.


The new shackle is slightly larger and stronger than the one that broke.

A repairman looked over the engine, finding no problems inside the boat. Maybe there was a problem outside. At that moment, a diver walked by on his way to work on another boat. He dove in to check Carina, found a loose zinc that caused the grinding noise, and repaired it with an Allen wrench – a simple problem with a simple fix.

If anyone needs a good diver in the Greater Panama City area, we highly recommend 
Chris Fowler, at jfowler886@gmail.com. He's a former Chattanoogan, too.

Everything was fine with the Port St. Joe leg, except the air conditioning didn’t work when we connected to power at the marina. (We know there are “air violins” being played by some of you; poor babies don’t have air conditioning.)  It appears that the fresh water pump on the heat and air system died. Another is ordered.


Kent took the V-berth apart to check the air and heating system. 
We'll replace the fresh water pump in Tarpon Springs.

Not Alone Long

In our first days alone, we wondered if we would meet other sailors. Most Loopers are massed up at the Demopolis Yacht Basin until the end of the month because of provisions in their insurance. Those questions ended after Port St. Joe. We’ve met some wonderful, interesting people – “Trawler Trash,” catamaran sailors and monohull sailors going on the Loop, to the Keys, to the Bahamas or just cruising the Gulf.

Pat and David on Sanctuary are among the many interesting people 
we've met along the way.


Trawlers are among the nicest neighbors, although they dwarf us in every way.


As we talked with one couple docked at White City -- David and Pat on Sanctuary, it turned out they were close friends with a lot of our long-time sailing pals in Florida, once again showing that it’s a small world.  

The Crossing

We are now in Carrabelle waiting for the best weather window for “The Crossing.”

Carina and Truthsayer, a 51-foot boat from Texas, await the right 
weather window at C-Quarters Marina in Carrabelle. C-Quarters is a small, very friendly, reasonably priced marina.

The crossing is the way boaters get from the Panhandle to south Florida or vice versa and usually refers to a straight line crossing, out of sight of land. The Gulf is shallow in the curve a little past Apalachicola, so only boats with shallow drafts can follow the curve. Carina will go in a straight line. At Carina’s speed, it’s about a 30-hour trip with watches by both of us.

Our crossing looks like it may be tomorrow.  Wish us luck. We’ll let you know how it goes.



Next: The Crossing to Tarpon Springs

Monday, November 5, 2012

What We've Learned So Far

. . . Part 1


#1:  Life is better when you work with Mother Nature, not against her

This is what all of our cruising friends have told us, and how true it is.  We don’t have a schedule, so we can take our time and travel when it’s nice.

#2: You won’t starve, die of thirst, run out of fuel or go without a pump out when you need one if you plan ahead.

Well, most people don’t. It just takes planning, checking Active Captain, reading cruise books like the Nitty Gritty Guide to the Tenn-Tom and the Skipper Bob series, and talking with other cruisers. That’s all.

Active Captain and print guidebooks are great ways to find information about anchorages,
marinas, navigation hazards and such. The best way is to talk to other cruisers.

#3: The electronics are the thing, at least to us.

We’ll write in more detail about this in another post. When we have a WiFi connection or bars on our smart phones, we can pay bills securely; get weather, navigation, anchoring and marina information; email family and friends; find grocery stores; access all of our boat manuals without having to carry them; read ebooks, watch movies and occasionally TV; and listen to music and – yes – Alabama football games.


The depth finder and compass are critical instruments. The Lowrance really
helps in navigation. We take ours from boat to boat. The rest is gravy.


Our nav station houses the TV, laptop, smart phones, phone booster, external
hard drive and stereo. A nav station can be as simple as a table.

#4: Teaching Squirt “to go” on command was the biggest step in him becoming a boat dog.

Squirt, our big Chihuahua mix, has the makings of a good boat dog. Before we cast off, he went through obedience and agility classes to learn to mind and to get used to shaky surfaces. About six months ago, he was taught to go #1 on command by using key words. His phrase is “Go Potty,” and he’d be taken to his green pad outside the house. He’d just not learned to go on the pad on the boat. Now after five weeks, he doesn’t hesitate. GOOD DOG!

Squirt's green pad is a fourth of a dog whelping pad with grommets, a rope and a "target" plant added. The whelping pad is washable, rinseable, dries fast and doesn't leak on deck.

#5: We can be comfortable with a fraction of the “stuff” we feel we need at home.

Carina seemed so small the closer we came to taking off. We were real careful loading the boat, leaving most nice-but-not-necessary things at home. After five weeks at our break, we took loads of “stuff” we didn’t need back to Tennessee and brought loads of stuff that we now think we can’t live without back to Carina. Will we be taking some of it back with us on our next visit? Probably. The key is to put on board the basics to navigate safely and live aboard. After that, put "extras" on board. It’s easier said than done.

#6: Beware of pelicans.

Pelican scopes out Pogopelli.

#7:  Life is better when you have the support of friends.


Maybe this point should be #1! An important part of this trip has been the support and encouragement we have received.  We have our Chattanooga friends at home, Bob and Trish on the way south to Pensacola and then all of our sailing buddies in Florida.  As we will now be on our own, they thought it appropriate to have another Bon Voyage party.  Ned and Brigitte hosted the event, and it was a blast.  They know how to put on a party.  Then they also had us all back for breakfast! 

Ned and Brigitte are amazing hosts. The ham Ned baked was pretty amazing, too.

Left to right are John, Floyd, Ned and Brigitte's son-in-law John, and Paul.

Jane, Trish and Anita test the mild spinach dip, not the "steam-from-the-ears" version.

Bob, Ned, Kent and John share a laugh.


The Norwegian bachelor farmers -- no, that's Floyd, Paul and Sam sharing cruise stories
during the evening.

Brigitte (Center) gives Carole Ann and Anita a tour of her garden.

Ned and Suz enjoy breakfast and even more stories the next day.

Anita teaches Gus, Ned and Brigitte's Golden, to kiss.


NEXT: On the Road Again